WSJ What’s News
WSJ What’s News

The State of Women in 2026: Progress, Pay Gaps and Participation

March 15, 2026

AI Summary

5 min read

🎙️ The Voices & The Context

  • The Format: A concise news interview podcast episode from WSJ's What's News Sunday, where host Alex Ossola poses big-picture questions on current events and gets expert breakdowns from reporters and economists.
  • The Key Players:
    • Alex Ossola: Host, guiding the conversation with sharp questions on women's economic progress.
    • Harriet Torrey: WSJ Economics Reporter, offering data-driven insights on pay gaps, remote work, and labor market cooling.
    • Matthew Nestler: Senior Economist at KPMG, diving into labor stats, especially for prime-age women and mothers with young kids.
  • The Vibe: Educational and analytical, with a sobering tone—highlighting progress amid persistent challenges during Women's History Month.

🗝️ Key Themes & Topics

This episode unpacks the complex state of American women in the workforce, blending post-pandemic recovery, economic data, and structural barriers. Key discussions reveal divergence: aggregate gains mask struggles for specific groups like mothers.

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What you'll learn

  • 1 (00:00) **🎙️ Introduction: Harriet Torrey & Matthew Nestler**
  • 2 (02:13) **Pandemic Impact on Women**
  • 3 (03:12) **Post-COVID Employment Trends**
  • 4 (04:00) **Current Labor Force Participation**
  • 5 (06:44) **Factors Keeping Women Out**
  • 6 (08:18) **Widening Pay Gap**
  • 7 (09:36) **Economic Stakes and Broader Impacts**

+ Full timestamped outline available in the app

Show Notes

It’s Women’s History Month, and we’re taking a look at how American women are doing—professionally and economically. Government data show that women’s overall labor force participation is almost back to pre-pandemic levels. But as the labor market weakens, the reality—especially for mothers of young children—is more complicated. Host Alex Ossola speaks with WSJ economics reporter Harriet Torry and Matthew Nestler, senior economist at KPMG, about the trends driving the data and what it really means for women today.


Further Reading:

Coronavirus Employment Shock Hits Women Harder Than Men

​Women’s Return to the Workforce Piles Momentum on a Hot Economy

Millions of Women Left Work During the Pandemic. Where Are They Now?

In America’s Return to the Office, Women Are Falling Behind

Women’s Pay Is Falling Behind. Is the Return to the Office to Blame?

DEI Rules That Changed Corporate Boards Are Vanishing

Black Americans Are Losing Jobs in a Warning for the Economy

Labor Force Participation Rate - Women

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