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In Ephesians 1, the apostle Paul writes a single, sprawling Greek sentence that Tim Keller calls so magnificent you could "completely live your life off of it if you had nothing else in the Bible." The sentence answers a question that Keller says many Christians never get around to asking: saved for what? Keller argues that the gospel does not stop at forgiveness or even at moral improvement. Its ultimate purpose is to bring a person into the personal presence of God—to be "before him" in love.

The necessary link between grace and growth

Keller begins with a paradox that sits at the heart of the Christian faith. Verse 4 says God chose believers "to be holy and blameless in his sight." That means salvation is not a static transaction. There is "an absolutely necessary connection between faith and growth." Things that are alive grow, Keller says, and anyone who claims to be saved but shows no real character change over time has reason to doubt whether they have understood the gospel at all.

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What you'll learn

  • 1 (00:03) **Introduction and Passage Reading** - Keller introduces the series on the core beliefs of Christianity and reads Ephesians 1:4-8, a single magnificent sentence in the original Greek.
  • 2 (02:35) **The "For What?" of Salvation** - Keller transitions from the "why" (grace) and "how" (redemption) of salvation to its purpose: to be holy and blameless, and to be adopted as children.
  • 3 (06:09) **The Necessary Connection Between Faith and Growth** - Keller argues that being chosen for holiness establishes an absolutely necessary link between experiencing grace and undergoing character change.
  • 4 (11:31) **The Paradox of Grace Producing Good Works** - Keller addresses the natural objection that free grace leads to moral laxity, explaining why this charge is false but inevitable for those who truly hear the gospel.
  • 5 (14:57) **The Enabler Analogy and Self-Salvation** - Keller uses the concept of the "enabler" from Alcoholics Anonymous to explain why fear-based morality fails and only gratitude-based grace produces real change.
  • 6 (24:52) **The Tenure Test and the Engine of Gratitude** - Keller uses the analogy of a professor who stops working hard after getting tenure to argue that fear, not love, was her motivation, and contrasts this with the gratitude that grace produces.
  • 7 (28:34) **Application for the Stagnant Christian** - Keller directly addresses Christians who know they are forgiven but struggle to grow, warning that they have forgotten the purpose of their salvation.

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Guests on this episode

Show Notes

This sermon was preached by Dr. Timothy Keller at Redeemer Presbyterian Church on June 7, 1992. Series: Salvation From the Outside In. Scripture: Ephesians 1:4-8.

Today's podcast is brought to you by Gospel in Life, the site for all sermons, books, study guides and resources from Timothy Keller and Redeemer Presbyterian Church. If you've enjoyed listening to this podcast and would like to support the ongoing efforts of this ministry, you can do so by visiting https://gospelinlife.com/give and making a one-time or recurring donation.

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