20VC: Is Seed Investing Dead Without a $1BN Fund? | Does Ownership and Price Matter When Companies Can Be $1TRN Exits | Are AI Revenue Numbers Real and What to Watch Out For with Venky Ganesan, Menlo Ventures
October 5, 2026
AI Summary
5 min readWhen the Music Plays, You Dance
Venky Ganesan, a partner at Menlo Ventures, tells a story from early in his career that still shapes how he thinks about investing. As a young associate at Globespan Capital Partners, he bought $5,000 worth of shares in a portfolio company called Avonex at its IPO. The stock ran to $200,000 — life-changing money for a 24-year-old. His fiancée suggested selling some for a down payment on a house. He refused, convinced it would hit a million. The stock dropped 90%. He sold for around $8,000. "At some point you should take some chips off the table," he says now — but immediately adds the caveat: that advice depends entirely on your balance sheet and stage of life. At Menlo today, with a history of home runs behind them, the posture is different: "We are going for the Grand Slam home run."
The New Math of Seed Investing
The venture game has transformed in ways that make traditional playbooks feel obsolete. Ganesan's team recently told him they couldn't find anything under $100 million — not the valuation, but the round size for pre-seed or seed companies. "This is not venture," he says. Yet he cautions against drawing long-term strategy from a snapshot. "A dot is not a line."
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What you'll learn
- 1 (04:54) **The Avanex Story: Why Taking Chips Off the Table Matters** - Venky recounts his personal story of a 90% loss on Avanex shares he held through the IPO, turning $5,000 into $200,000 and then back to $8,000.
- 2 (07:07) **"Going For Broke": Menlo's Current Mindset and How It Changes Deal-Making** - Venky describes Menlo's aggressive stance to win the defining AI companies of the era, admitting the current environment is "disorienting."
- 3 (09:29) **Portfolio Construction as an Options Strategy** - Venky frames each seed investment as an "option bet" to discover an outlier, not a bet on a sure thing.
- 4 (11:16) **Are AI Revenue Numbers Real? The Warning Signs of Gamed Metrics** - Venky acknowledges that any metric heavily weighted by investors will be gamed, especially in a boom.
- 5 (13:08) **Kingmaking, Reflexivity, and the First Signs of a Crack** - Venky uses Soros' concept of reflexivity to explain how rapid markups and quick capital create a self-fulfilling prophecy of success, but one that inevitably stops.
- 6 (16:40) **Ego vs. Returns: The Hardest Lesson for Venture Investors** - Venky admits he has let ego get in the way, especially around negotiating valuation or feeling too big for a small allocation.
- 7 (20:13) **Paying Up, Asymmetric Risk, and the Cost of Missing Out** - Venky distinguishes between paying up because you see a bigger opportunity and being a "price taker" just to win a deal.
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Show Notes
Venky Ganesan is a Partner at Menlo Ventures, whose portfolio includes Anthropic, Lovable, Legora and Higgsfield, alongside earlier hits Uber and Roku. Venky's own investment track record includes Palo Alto Networks, Upwork, Poshmark and Rover. He is a three-time Forbes Midas List investor and former Chair of the National Venture Capital Association.
AGENDA:
07:00 Can You Still Do Seed Without a $1 Billion Fund?
11:00 How Much of AI's Revenue Growth Is Actually Real?
19:00 When Is "Overpaying" the Smartest Investment You Can Make?
25:00 Does Ownership Still Matter in a World of Trillion-Dollar Outcomes?
31:00 Is "Big Tech Will Buy Us" a Dangerous Investment Thesis?
36:00 Why Invest in Venture When You Can Just Buy the Magnificent Seven?
45:00 When Should You Sell a 40x Winner—and When Should You Double Down?
54:00 Can a $50 Million Fund Still Compete With the Venture Giants?
58:00 Quickfire: Is Benchmark Harder to Beat Than Sequoia?
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