The Indicator from Planet Money
The Indicator from Planet Money

How bots are overtaking humans on the internet

October 26, 2026

AI Summary

5 min read

How bots are overtaking humans on the internet

Remember when the internet was like this? "With America Online, you get instant news and sports, financial updates, online magazines." The year was 1995, and the digital world brimmed with possibility. Fast forward a few decades, and now the internet is like this: "This is Muse. Personal AI agent from Meta built for you and your goals." Meta introduced Muse in September, and millions of Facebook users have downloaded it. "I'm trying to save for a car. Where can I cut back? I gave Muse read-only access to my bank statements. And just like that, it built me a dashboard complete with a budget and spending."

These days, you are just as likely to run into a bot on the internet as a fellow human. In fact, bots now outnumber people online. Cloudflare, an internet infrastructure company, reported that for the first time this year, more than half of all internet traffic is non-human. This shift has consequences for the economics of the internet—how we access information, how we pay for things, and what happens when the roads are full of trucks instead of cars.

The creeping sense that something is off

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What you'll learn

  • 1 (00:08) **Welcome to the Bot Internet** - Hosts Wayland Wong and Adrian Ma contrast the 1995 internet of human possibility with today's world of AI agents like Meta's Muse.
  • 2 (02:15) **A Long-Time User Feels the Creep** - Erin Kissane, a writer and researcher who has been online since the 90s, describes how the social internet has become impersonal.
  • 3 (03:49) **The Historic Tipping Point** - Cloudflare reports that for the first time, more than half of all internet traffic is now non-human.
  • 4 (05:38) **How Bots Change the Business Model** - Computer scientist Avani Wildani explains that bots and humans use the internet differently, which is upending the ad-supported model.
  • 5 (08:00) **The "Agentic Bank Run" and Retail Disruption** - As bots are dispatched for shopping and banking, companies are already pushing back.
  • 6 (09:26) **A Future of Two Internets?** - Avani Wildani doesn't see a sustainable path toward separate human and bot internets.
  • 7 Standout Quotes

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Show Notes

There are now more bots than humans online. What does that mean for how we experience the internet? Can bots and humans peacefully coexist online?  

Fact checking by Sierra Juarez.

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