AI Summary
5 min readIn this episode of The Garden Journal, host Alexa Bradford chats with Janine Cabusel of Giant Veggie Gardener about April tasks in northern New Mexico vegetable gardens. With days lengthening after the March 20 spring equinox—when Earth's tilt aligns for equal day and night lengths—gardens ramp up. Janine shares hands-on strategies for weeds, cool-season plantings, and perennials, emphasizing protection from heat, cold snaps, and critters amid variable spring weather.
Weed Control and Soil Prep
Weeds like gray-green, lacy mustard plants emerge now, drawing pests such as leafhoppers, so pull them immediately from garden paths and beds. For prevention, apply organic corn gluten meal (10% nitrogen) as a pre-emergent on paths and driveways—it burns germinating weed seeds but fertilizes established weeds or plants, so avoid veggie beds or seed-planting areas for three months. Don't use it on lawns with native grasses like blue grama or buffalo grass, as effects are unpredictable. Janine pre-waters beds deeply (3-4 inches down) before planting to ensure moist soil for establishment, and stresses twice-daily watering for new seeds until rooted.
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What you'll learn
- 1 (00:36) **Spring Equinox and Day Length** - Explains equal day/night and longer days ahead for gardening.
- 2 (01:21) **Lettuce and Spinach Transplant Challenges** - Strategies for hot weather using shade cloth and row cover.
- 3 (03:05) **Weed Control Tactics** - Pull mustard plants early; use corn gluten on paths only.
- 4 (04:47) **Fertilizer Warnings for Lawns** - Skip corn gluten on grass with natives like blue grama; consider weed-killing fertilizers.
- 5 (06:06) **Cool Season Seeds and Transplants** - Plant peas, carrots, beets, cauliflower, broccoli, cabbage by seed or transplant.
- 6 (08:19) **Beet Planting Details** - Sow clusters 1.5" deep, thin to 3" spacing.
- 7 (08:54) **Kale and Chard for Summer** - Biennials that tolerate heat; space 6" apart.
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Show Notes
Join host Alexa Bradford in conversation with Jannine Cabossel, the “Tomato Lady”, as she discusses important tasks in the vegetable garden in April.
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