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Saga Brief 29 – Interview with Ármann Jakobsson on Minor Characters in Icelandic Sagas

August 3, 2026

AI Summary

5 min read

In the opening pages of his new book Minor Characters in Icelandic Sagas, Ármann Jakobsson recounts a confession: as a child, he wrote mock-Shakespearean plays with his brother, performed with figurines, and later donated those childhood manuscripts to Iceland’s National Library. This is not mere autobiography. He includes it, he says, as full disclosure—a way of asking himself why he spent twenty years trying and failing to write a book about marginal figures before finally succeeding. “If you understand why you want to write about a topic,” he tells his students, “maybe you will do it better.” The answer he arrived at is woven through the book’s argument: minor characters are not background noise. They are the author’s most creative contribution, and they may tell us more about the sagas—and about society—than the heroes ever do.

The Author’s Signature

Ármann’s central claim is deceptively simple. Many saga protagonists are historical figures, bound by tradition and audience expectation. But minor characters are almost entirely invented. “They are what the author contributes,” he says. Because they have no obvious narrative role, their presence is more revealing of the author’s intentions, and often more sophisticated than first appears.

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What you'll learn

  • 1 Saga Brief 29 – Interview with Ármann Jakobsson on Minor Characters in Icelandic Sagas
  • 2 Timestamped Outline
  • 3 (00:19) **Introduction of Guest** - John and Andy welcome Dr. Ármann Jakobsson, professor of Old Icelandic literature at the University of Iceland, to discuss his new book *Minor Characters in Icelandic Sagas*
  • 4 (03:07) **Personal Origins of the Minor Characters Obsession** - Ármann explains how his childhood interest in minor characters shaped his scholarly work
  • 5 (08:03) **Core Thesis: Minor Characters as Authorial Invention** - Ármann argues that minor characters reveal more about the saga author's craft than protagonists do
  • 6 (11:58) **The Audience Connection** - Minor characters bridge the gap between saga audiences and the text
  • 7 (17:48) **Defining a Minor Character** - Ármann explains his flexible, non-encyclopedic approach to selecting characters

+ Full timestamped outline available in the app

Show Notes

In this very special Saga Brief, we sit down with Ármann Jakobsson (one of our favorite saga scholars) to discuss his latest book, Minor Characters in Icelandic Sagas (Palgrave Macmillan). Following the theme of the book, we dive into the many overlooked and often nameless characters who so often breathe life and meaning into the sagas.

Since we have mentioned Ármann so many times on the podcast, we also take advantage of the opportunity to revisit his extensive bibliography, including The Troll Inside You, A Sense of Belonging: Morkinskinna and Icelandic Identity c. 1220, and his reimagining of the life of Þórólfr bægifótr in Glæsir. 

Of course, it wouldn’t be a Saga Brief interview without a little discussion of the sagas and their place in Icelandic culture. And all of this leads to a brief philosophical exploration on the power (and potential peril) of doubt as a driving force in human society. 

All of this and more awaits you (like which great saga character Ármann finds most boring)!

Once you’ve listened, reach out via our social media and let us know about your favorite minor characters in the sagas we’ve covered.

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