How to drive word of mouth | Nilan Peiris (CPO of Wise)
September 24, 2023
AI Summary
5 min readNilan Peiris, CPO of Wise, explains how the company drives 70% of its user growth—about 700,000 of one million quarterly acquisitions—through word of mouth for its cross-border money products, which move $12 billion monthly at 0.35% average fees while staying profitable at 20% EBITDA margins.
Measuring word of mouth
Wise tracks word of mouth by asking new users "How did you hear about us?" in an integrated onboarding popup, overlaid with web analytics and referrer data to attribute direct traffic. NPS serves as the key proxy: scores correlate strongly with sharing rates, doubling from detractors (0-6) to neutrals (7-8), then to 9s and 10s. Weekly company-wide NPS comments revealed recurring themes—price, speed, ease of use—as drivers of evangelism, prioritizing these over trust or convenience proxies like conversion rate.
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What you'll learn
- 1 `* (03:32) **Wise Overview and Scale**`
- 2 `* (05:36) **Measuring Word of Mouth**`
- 3 `* (07:41) **Why Prioritize WOM and NPS Correlation**`
- 4 `* (13:20) **Product Pillars: Price, Speed, Ease (10x Better)**`
- 5 `* (25:15) **Pricing Strategy and Cost Allocation**`
- 6 `* (29:49) **Execution Examples: Singapore eKYC and Mission Flywheel**`
- 7 `* (38:37) **Conviction Over Endless A/B Tests**`
+ Full timestamped outline available in the app
Show Notes
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Nilan Peiris is Chief Product Officer at Wise, one of the fastest-growing (and profitable) tech companies in the world. Wise allows anyone to send money in more than 60 currencies to over 160 countries at low cost, and throughout its history has grown primarily through word of mouth. In today’s episode, we discuss:
• Tactical advice on driving word of mouth (WOM)
• Strategies for measuring WOM
• How NPS surveys helped Wise determine their growth and product strategy
• How Wise incentivizes teams to do the hard things
• The small change that generated a 3x increase in referrals
• How Wise structures its product and growth teams
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Find the full transcript at: https://www.lennysnewsletter.com/p/how-to-drive-word-of-mouth-nilan
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Where to find Nilan Peiris:
• Twitter/X: https://twitter.com/nilanp
• LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nilanpeiris/
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Where to find Lenny:
• Newsletter: https://www.lennysnewsletter.com
• Twitter/X: https://twitter.com/lennysan
• LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lennyrachitsky/
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In this episode, we cover:
(00:00) Nilan’s background
(03:27) A brief overview of Wise
(06:11) How word of mouth is measured
(07:56) Why Wise leaned into WOM
(10:21) Why Wise built their WOM motion using the NPS method
(16:13) How WOM solves trust problems
(18:55) How to get to 9 or 10 on the NPS scale
(20:51) Determining what will wow users
(21:31) Common missteps companies make when trying to drive WOM
(23:24) Using the “working backward” method at Airbnb
(25:45) How Wise is able to offer drastically lower money transfer fees
(27:51) The three costs associated with moving money
(32:02) Rational vs. irrational reasons behind recommendations
(34:11) Prioritizing customer happiness
(38:14) How Wise approaches experimentation
(46:11) Thoughts on performance reviews and general a
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